INSTITUTIONAL REGULATION OF INVESTMENT PROCESSES

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the institutional regulation of investment processes in the agricultural sector, which is a prerequisite for determining the main priorities and directions of state policy. The organizational and economic mechanism of implementation of effective state policy of institutional regulation of investment processes in the agrarian sphere is considered. Strategic recommendations for the development of institutional regulation of investment processes in the agricultural sector, which will contribute to the further dynamic development of the national economy in accordance with modern market principles

The essence of regulation of economic systems, which consists in the formation of conditions, rules and priorities of economic entities that ensure the achievement of social goals.

 In the long run, investment policy should ensure simple and expanded reproduction in a socially oriented market economy. The most important promising areas of this policy are the implementation of a system-innovative strategy of economic development based on the introduction and use of high-efficiency machines, equipment and advanced technologies that can constantly increase socio-economic efficiency and increase profits.

The features of the state investment policy are revealed, which should be the focus on the available internal resources of savings in the country and the emphasis, first of all, on the national capital. World experience shows that only close coordination of state policy with programs of large financial and industrial structures that have proven their viability, gives a real chance to overcome the crisis, recovery and further dynamic economic development. The institutional environment is a set of economic, political, social, legal rules that form the basis for production, exchange and distribution in the economy, and the main role in shaping the formal rules that form its basis, the state plays. Institutional investment environment is a set of rules that define the boundaries of economic interaction between the main actors in the investment process.